Monday, August 31, 2026

What About Slander, Libel, Gossip And False Accusations?

What About Slander, Libel, Gossip, And False Accusations?

False Personal-Attack Doctrines That Permeate The Church

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, August 31, 2026 (Donate)

We live in a secularized world where God’s commands are often set aside. As a result, the society at large tends to defy God’s Law and pick and choose their own opinions and whims to which they follow.

It is a sad state of affairs and allows for many terrible things to occur in our culture—you could probably attest to that! But what really gets me is that some of these secular and unchristian like behaviors infiltrate churches and grow freely in these some congregations.

Slander, gossip, and false accusations are sadly entertained in many churches; Photo by Bodie Hodge

This brings me to the sins of gossip, slander, libel, and false accusation. These false doctrines aren’t confined to the secular world. They can—and do—occur among professing Christians, within families, ministries, workplaces, and even churches. When Christians begin treating these sins as acceptable behavior or simply overlooking them, a false doctrine has effectively crept into practice.

The idea that God's commands are being shunned so easily concerning truth, justice, and our neighbor should abhor us as Christians! But instead, slander, gossip, and false accusations are often repeated without so much as hearing what the truth really is.

The Slow Secularization Of The Church

Over the last two centuries, many Western churches have gradually absorbed aspects of secular culture. Biblical authority has sometimes been replaced by man's opinions, popular psychology, evolution and millions of years type of thinking, sexual immorality, theological liberalism, and slowly degrading cultural standards.

The same danger exists regarding how we, as Christians, treat one another. The world's methods of personal attack, rumor, character assassination, selective quotation, and trial by public opinion can and does creep into the church—to our detriment, I might add.

Christians should operate differently—based on Gods infallible and perfect Word. Scripture says:

"You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor." (Exodus 20:16, NKJV).

Truth should matter even when the truth is inconvenient. In any situation where gossip, slander or libel are involved, kindly seek the truth by hearing both sides as God commands (Proverbs 18:17).

What Are Gossip, Libel, And Slander?

Gossip involves spreading private, harmful, unnecessary, or unverified information about another person. Gossip may contain falsehoods, but it can also involve spreading true information that we have no legitimate reason to spread (lack of discretion).

Slander normally refers to harmful false statements spoken about someone. Libel, like slander, traditionally refers to harmful false statements but in this case, it is put into writing or published (e.g., internet, public letters, magazines, newspapers, etc.).

A false accusation is the broader practice of charging someone with wrongdoing that he or she didn’t commit. These sins often overlap. A person hears a rumor, assumes it is true, repeats it to others, adds his own interpretation, and eventually a distorted story can become widely accepted as "fact." Recall, that James warns that the tongue, though small, can cause tremendous destruction (James 3:5-10). The Holy Spirit in the book of Proverbs warns:

An ungodly man digs up evil, And it is on his lips like a burning fire. A perverse man sows strife, And a whisperer separates the best of friends. A violent man entices his neighbor, And leads him in a way that is not good. He winks his eye to devise perverse things; He purses his lips and brings about evil. (Proverbs 16:27-30, NKJV).

Why Are These False Doctrines Wrong Biblically?

God is a "God of truth" (Deuteronomy 32:4). Satan, by contrast, is called "the father of lies" (John 8:44) and "the accuser of our brethren" (Revelation 12:10).

Christians should, therefore, be extremely cautious about accusations—especially in our secularized culture. Under the Mosaic Law, serious charges required witnesses (Deuteronomy 19:15). A malicious false witness could receive the penalty he intended to bring upon the innocent person (Deuteronomy 19:16-21). And we saw that enacted by God using the King with Haman in Esther (Romans 13:1).

The New Testament states that accusations shouldn’t be accepted carelessly. Consider, Paul instructing Timothy (and churches at large):

"Do not receive an accusation against an elder except from two or three witnesses." (1 Timothy 5:19, NKJV).

Christians should investigate before condemning.

The first one to plead his cause seems right, Until his neighbor comes and examines him. (Proverbs 18:17, NKJV).

Jesus Christ Was Falsely Accused

Our Lord Jesus Christ understands false accusation personally. That was the last straw as to what sent Him to the Cross if you recall.

·       His enemies repeatedly attempted to find accusations against Him (Matthew 12:10; Luke 11:53-54).

·       Some accused Him of casting out demons through Beelzebub (Matthew 12:24).

·       Others falsely portrayed Him as opposing Caesar (Luke 23:2).

During His trial, "the chief priests, the elders, and all the council sought false testimony against Jesus to put Him to death" (Matthew 26:59, NKJV). False witnesses were finally brought forward, and His words concerning the Temple were distorted (Matthew 26:60-61)—keep in mind that these were the same evil people that Jesus drove out of the Temple who turned the House of God into a money changing fiasco (John 2:14-21).

Jesus was perfectly innocent, yet false accusations helped send Him to the Cross.

What Can Slander, Libel, And Gossip Do To The Victim?

The consequences of these false allegations can be devastating. False accusations can destroy reputations, friendships, marriages, finances, families, careers, ministries, churches, and businesses. They can cause enormous emotional and financial suffering. 

A particularly cruel feature of slander is that disproving a rumor or false claim is much harder than spreading it. One person can make an accusation in seconds, while the accused may spend years trying to correct the record.

Christians must therefore reject dangerous assumptions that an accusation equals guilt. When we seek the truth and want biblical justice, we have to hear both sides, be discerning, evaluates the reputations of each involved, evaluate the evidence in honestly, and in context.  This helps us distinguish between false or embellished rumors and the truth. We need to be careful not to condemn merely because a story that sounds believable from a single source.   

Why Is It A Heart Problem For The Instigator?

Jesus taught that sinful words ultimately come from a sinful heart:

“Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or else make the tree bad and its fruit bad; for a tree is known by its fruit. “Brood of vipers! How can you, being evil, speak good things? For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks. “A good man out of the good treasure of his heart brings forth good things, and an evil man out of the evil treasure brings forth evil things. “But I say to you that for every idle word men may speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment. “For by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”" (Matthew 12:33-37, NKJV).

Gossip and slander may arise from jealousy, bitterness, anger, hatred, revenge, pride, envy, the desire for attention, or an effort to gain power over another person or what they stand for. These are not fruits of the Spirit! Sometimes,  people spread damaging information because it makes them feel important or special or looking for pity. This is why the solution isn’t merely learning to speak more carefully. The heart of the accuser(s) must be brought into submission to Christ. 

Before repeating an accusation, Christians should ask: Do I know this is true? Have I heard both sides? Am I relying on firsthand witnesses or merely repeating hearsay? Is there a motive for this accusation? Is sharing this information necessary? Am I trying to restore someone or destroy someone?

Conclusion

Christians should never imitate a culture that condemns people through rumors, social pressure, or unproven allegations. Gossip, slander, libel, and false accusation contradict the character of the God of the Bible.

When genuine sin occurs, Scripture provides methods for addressing it truthfully and justly such as Matthew 18:15-17 (step-by-step procedure). Also, Galatians 6:1-2 (NKJV) says:

Brethren, if a man is overtaken in any trespass, you who are spiritual restore such a one in a spirit of gentleness, considering yourself lest you also be tempted. Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.

But Christians must never manufacture, exaggerate, carelessly repeat accusations, or treat people poorly because of a false accusation.

Therefore, putting away lying, “Let each one of you speak truth with his neighbor,” for we are members of one another. (Ephesians 4:25, NKJV).

A church should be committed to biblical authority and the laws of Christ within. And in doing so, we must be committed not merely to defending true doctrine, but also to speaking truth about one another—this is how we show a godly love toward another as Christ commanded.

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields. 

 

Thursday, August 27, 2026

Will There Be More Books Of The Bible? “Open Canon”—A False Doctrine

Will There Be More Books Of The Bible?

“Open Canon”—A False Doctrine

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, August 27, 2026 (Donate)

For 2,000 years, the canon of Scripture has been closed. Yet, many alleged prophets pop up in history trying to add to Scripture as if God’s Word isn’t complete or sufficient. Inevitably, these “new prophets” take people in different direction than the Bible. Of course this is a problem.

A few alleged "Holy Books"; Photo by Bodie Hodge

But this brings me to the issue behind why people do this. It is an underlying belief that the canon of Scripture is still open to be added to (called an “open canon”). More technically, an "open canon" is the belief that God's canon of inspired Scripture isn’t complete and that additional writings or revelations can still be added with the same divine authority as biblical Scripture.

In contrast, a closed canon recognizes the 66 books of the Bible as the completed written Word of God and rejects later claims to additional inspired Scripture.

Why Is An Open Canon A Problem?

The issue isn’t whether God is capable of revealing more. God is sovereign, all powerful, and all-knowing and can do whatever is consistent with His will and nature. The question is whether Scripture gives Christians a reason to expect continuing additions to the Bible.

When we start with the Bible that has already been revealed, we expect a completed revelation centered upon Christ and delivered through His authorized Apostles and prophets. Let’s look at the passages.

The Faith Was Delivered

The book of Jude is one of the last books of the Bible (by chronology) and is written after 2 Peter, showing the fulfillment of much what Peter predicting in 2 Peter 2-3. Jude 3 tells Christians to:

Beloved, while I was very diligent to write to you concerning our common salvation, I found it necessary to write to you exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints. (NKJV)

Christianity is presented as a body of truth already delivered, not an unfinished faith awaiting new doctrines from later prophets. Hebrews 1:1-2 similarly contrasts God's former revelation through the prophets with His climactic revelation through His Son:

God, who at various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets, has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the worlds. (NKJV)

Jesus then commanded His Apostles to record His teaching and the Holy Spirit would help them (John 14:26; 16:13). The early church "continued steadfastly in the Apostles' doctrine" (Acts 2:42). The Bible describes the church as:

“having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the chief cornerstone, in whom the whole building, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord, in whom you also are being built together for a dwelling place of God in the Spirit.” (Ephesians 2:20-22, NKJV)

A foundation is laid once, and then the structure is built upon it. The church isn’t described as repeatedly receiving new foundations through new generations of Apostles and prophets.

The Apostles also possessed unique qualifications. They were eyewitnesses of the resurrected Christ (Acts 1:21-22; 1 Corinthians 9:1), and Christ gave them particular authority to establish His church. The Holy Spirit through Paul indicated that prophecy was indeed coming to an end

Love never fails. But whether there are prophecies, they will fail; whether there are tongues, they will cease; whether there is knowledge, it will vanish away. For we know in part and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect has come, then that which is in part will be done away. (1 Corinthians 13:8-10, NKJV)

Adding To God's Revelation Is Serious

Scripture repeatedly warns against tampering with God's Word:

“You shall not add to the word which I command you, nor take from it, that you may keep the commandments of the LORD your God which I command you.” (Deuteronomy 4:2).

Every word of God is pure; He is a shield to those who put their trust in Him. Do not add to His words, Lest He rebuke you, and you be found a liar. (Proverbs 30:5-6).

Revelation 22:18-19 concludes with another severe warning against adding to or taking away from "the words of the prophecy of this book." These passages apply directly to their respective revelations, but together they show an important biblical principle—man has no authority to supplement what God has revealed.

But it gets even more serious when read God’s civil punishment. The punishment in the Law of Moses for a false prophet was death. God states in Deuteronomy 13:1-5 states:

 “If there arises among you a prophet or a dreamer of dreams, and he gives you a sign or a wonder, “and the sign or the wonder comes to pass, of which he spoke to you, saying, ‘Let us go after other gods’  — which you have not known —  ‘and let us serve them,’ “you shall not listen to the words of that prophet or that dreamer of dreams, for the LORD your God is testing you to know whether you love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul.

“You shall walk after the LORD your God and fear Him, and keep His commandments and obey His voice, and you shall serve Him and hold fast to Him. “But that prophet or that dreamer of dreams shall be put to death, because he has spoken in order to turn you away from the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of bondage, to entice you from the way in which the LORD your God commanded you to walk. So you shall put away the evil from your midst. (Deuteronomy 13:1-5, NKJV)

Consider also:

‘But the prophet who presumes to speak a word in My name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or who speaks in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die.’ “And if you say in your heart, ‘How shall we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?’  —  “when a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD, if the thing does not happen or come to pass, that is the thing which the LORD has not spoken; the prophet has spoken it presumptuously; you shall not be afraid of him. (Deuteronomy 18:20-22, NKJV)

What About Alleged New Prophets And Alleged New Scriptures?

An open canon potentially provides an avenue for later figures to claim, "God has given me additional Scripture." Of course, previous revelation must be used to judge any later revelation as Moses instructed.

So simply put, the Mosaic principle is that any alleged new revelation from God can’t contradict previous revelation from God. Signs, wonders, prophetic claims, or religious authority don’t supersede what God has already revealed.

This principle continues in the New Testament. Paul says that even an angel from heaven must be rejected if he proclaims a gospel contrary to the one already delivered (Galatians 1:8-9; cf. Isaiah 8:20; Acts 17:11; 1 John 4:1). Keep in mind that Paul defends Jesus and the Gospel using the Old Testament—which was previously revealed (e.g., Acts 18:28).

In other words, previously divine revelation is the authoritative standard by which subsequent claims of revelation are tested. This is relevant to alleged later revelations associated with Muhammad, Joseph Smith, Papal proclamations, Apocryphal additions, Charles Taze Russell, and others. How do their claim stand up against the Bible? They fail. Thus, they are not Scripture.

Their claims can’t simply be added to Scripture. They must first survive Scripture's tests for revelation (Deuteronomy 13:1-5; 18:20-22; Isaiah 8:20; Galatians 1:8-9). They must be 100% consistent with previous Revelation. But it is like this with anyone claiming an open canon today.

Conclusion: Scripture Is Sufficient

2 Timothy 3:16-17 says Scripture is God-breathed and able to make the man of God, "complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work."

If Scripture thoroughly equips God's people, Christians don’t require an expanding collection of new inspired books to complete their faith. Any additional adds nothing!

An open canon is therefore dangerous because it leaves the door open for man's fallible words to be elevated to God's authority—and deceive others into those new false beliefs. Sadly, we’ve seen it over and over again throughout history with many false prophets.

Biblically, Christians should remain anchored to the prophetic and apostolic revelation God has already given in the 66 books of the Bible, testing every teaching by Scripture rather than continually entertaining the idea that there is an expanding Scripture to accommodate new revelations.

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields.

 

Wednesday, August 26, 2026

Are There Many Paths To God?

Are There Many Paths To God?

A False Doctrine With Eternal Consequences

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, August 26, 2026 (Donate)

With sadness, there are far too many people who think there are many ways that lead to God and salvation. What they don’t realize is that God utterly disagrees with them. God is the Judge and if someone has trodden down a false path, it can be dangerous eternally.

The idea that there are many paths to God (e.g., salvation, heaven, paradise) isn’t compatible with the 66 books of God’s revealed Word—which is the absolute authority on the subject. Scripture doesn't present Christianity as one religious option among many.

Pondering; Photo by Bodie Hodge

Instead, the Bible teaches that there is one true God, one true Christ, one gospel, and one way of salvation. This has serious consequences not only for non-Christian religions, but also for churches that redefine Jesus or teach that people can be saved through other religions or other paths.

There Is Only One True God

The Bible begins with one Creator: "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth" (Genesis 1:1). God later declares, "I am the LORD, and there is no other; There is no God besides Me" (Isaiah 45:5; see also Deuteronomy 6:4; Isaiah 43:10-11; 44:6).

Therefore, contradictory religions can’t all be different roads to the same God. If one religion teaches one God, another many gods, another that everything is divine, and another that no personal Creator exists, these claims can’t all be true.

Paul makes this distinction between true and false worship in 1 Corinthians 8:4-6. There may be many things "called gods," but for Christians there is "one God, the Father" and "one Lord Jesus Christ."

Jesus Isn't “One Way” Among Many

Jesus made one of Scripture's clearest statements about salvation:

Jesus said to him, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me. (John 14:6, NKJV).

Jesus did not say He was "a way." He is "the way." Nor did He say some people could reach the Father through Him while others arrived through another religion. Jesus also said,

“I am the door. If anyone enters by Me, he will be saved, and will go in and out and find pasture.(John 10:9, NKJV).

The Holy Spirit through Peter affirms:

“Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved.” (Acts 4:12, NKJV).

1 Timothy 2:5 (NKJV) likewise says there is "one God and one Mediator between God and men, the Man Christ Jesus."

The biblical teaching is exclusive because salvation itself is found exclusively in Christ. You need to understand why—it is the infinite and eternal nature of the punishment and the infinite and eternal nature of He who could take that punishment on our behalf.

Why Other Religions Can't Save?

Man's fundamental problem is sin (Genesis 3, Romans 3:23). The penalty for sin is death (Romans 6:23), and good works can’t erase guilt before God (Romans 3:20; Ephesians 2:8-9). We deserve a righteous punishment form an infinite and eternal being!

Therefore, mankind doesn't simply need religious sincerity, morality, rituals, meditation, sacrifices, or good intentions. We need a Savior. Jesus, who is the infinite and eternal God, alone satisfies our need. He bore our sins upon the Cross (1 Peter 2:24), died for our sins (1 Corinthians 15:3) taking the punishment we deserve on Himself, and then He rose from the dead (1 Corinthians 15:4).

Religions that reject Christ's deity, incarnation, atoning death, resurrection, or exclusive saving authority necessarily reject the biblical means of salvation. The Bible says:

Whoever denies the Son does not have the Father either; he who acknowledges the Son has the Father also. (1 John 2:23, NKJV)

Sincerity doesn't make a false belief true. Proverbs 14:12 (NKJV) warns,

There is a way that seems right to a man, But its end is the way of death.

But What If Someone Believes in "Jesus"?

Simply using the name "Jesus" isn't enough. Scripture warns about false versions of Christ. Counterfeits if you will. In many cases, these are sinful corruptions from the mind of man or from Satan or spiritually demonic influences.

Paul warned that people could preach "another Jesus whom we haven't preached" and "a different gospel" (2 Corinthians 11:4; Galatians 1:6-9). Many deviate from the Christ of Scripture thinking they are following God but the reality is that they have been deceived. The Bible reveals:

And no wonder, for even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light. (2 Corinthians 11:14, NAS)

A non-biblical idea of Jesus who is merely a “created being”, an “angel”, “one god among many gods”, merely a “prophet”, or merely a “good moral teacher” isn't the Jesus revealed in Scripture.

The biblical Jesus is the eternal Word, who is God and became flesh (John 1:1-3, 14). He is "God with us", Mighty God, or Immanuel (Isaiah 7:14, 9:6; Matthew 1:23), the Son who shares the Father's divine honor (John 5:23), and the One in whom "dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily" (Colossians 2:9).

What About Churches Teaching Many Paths?

This issue (common in churches like the universalist movement) becomes particularly serious when a professing Christian church teaches that Jesus is merely one path among many. I’ve met people like this!

Such a church is contradicting Jesus' own teaching. If salvation can be obtained through another religion without Christ, then Jesus' statement in John 14:6 is false, Peter's proclamation in Acts 4:12 is false, and the apostles' missionary work becomes unnecessary.

Peter and John at the empty tomb from a discontinued exhibit from the Creation Museum; Photo by Bodie Hodge

Why preach the gospel to all nations (Matthew 28:19-20)? Why tell people to repent and believe (Mark 1:15)? Why did Paul endure persecution to preach Christ (2 Corinthians 11:23-28)? Why send missionaries at all if people already possess acceptable alternative paths to God?

Religious pluralism [as this is called] undermines the Great Commission because it removes the necessity of conversion to Christ. It’s simply another attack on Jesus Christ and His Word.

A False Gospel Can't Save

Paul treated corruption of the gospel seriously! In Galatians 1:8-9, he, by the power of the Holy Spirit, says that even if an apostle or "an angel from heaven" preached another gospel, that messenger was to be rejected.

This means churches don't possess authority to broaden or change or add to or subtract God's terms of salvation in order to accommodate modern secular, cultural, or social ideals. Jesus warned that people could call Him "Lord, Lord" while never truly belonging to Him (Matthew 7:21-23). This should be something we should all take to heart. Religious profession or the idea that “I’m spiritual” by itself is embarrassingly insufficient before God—only through Christ is one saved.

The question isn't merely whether someone “believes something” about Jesus. The question is whether that person's faith rests in the true Christ and true gospel revealed in Scripture.

Why This Matters Eternally

When it comes to salvation, there are two roads: the broad way "leads to destruction," while the narrow way "leads to life" (Matthew 7:13-14). John 3:36 (NKJV) states the eternal consequences:

"He who believes in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not believe the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him."

The biblical response to other religions should, therefore, not be hatred, coercion, or arrogance. Christians are commanded to speak truth in love (Ephesians 4:15), give answers with "meekness and fear" (1 Peter 3:15), and proclaim the gospel to everyone (Mark 16:15). After all, we too needed to learn and grow in that same grace and proper understanding of who Christ is and what He did.

There aren't “many paths to God” because there aren't “many saviors”. There is one God, and one Savior. Jesus Christ isn't one option among many. He is the only Mediator (1 Timothy 2:5), the only Savior, and the only way to the Father. A religion or church that falsely substitutes another path, another Jesus, or another gospel doesn't provide an alternative form of biblical salvation—but has been deceived themselves.

It’s an error—a crucial error! According to Scripture, these false views direct people away from the only One through whom salvation is found—the Lord Jesus Christ. It's time to get back to the Christ of Scripture and if you've been caught up in false views or thinking there are many paths to God without Jesus, I want to encourage you to challenge that false view and humbly repent before God. 

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields.

 

Tuesday, August 25, 2026

The False Doctrine Of Baptism For The Dead

The False Doctrine Of Baptism For The Dead

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, August 25, 2026 (Donate)

Baptism for the dead is the idea that a living person can be baptized on behalf of someone who has already died. Baptism for the dead is an old idea—old, but still false regardless of the age. It was even mentioned by Paul in 1 Corinthians 15:29. Later, it was practiced by early cultist Marcion in the AD 2nd century.

Two of my children were baptized on the same day by their grandfather Ken; Photo by Bodie Hodge

In the Middle Ages, Roman Catholics had a variation of it where they would sometimes perform Baptimus in voto where they would literally baptize someone who had died—that is, if they thought they desired it when they were still living.

And today, Mormons (i.e., The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints) practice baptism of the dead. The practice is especially associated today with the Latter-day Saints. However, based strictly on the 66 books of the Bible, there is no command to baptize living people as substitutes for the dead, no clear example of Christians doing so with God's approval, and no teaching that baptism can alter the eternal condition of someone who has died. According to God, salvation is by faith through grace in the Jesus Christ of Scripture.

Salvation Cannot Be Obtained By A Substitute's Baptism

This is a big point by the way—baptism doesn’t equal salvation. Scripture consistently presents salvation as believing in Jesus Christ and His death and resurrection. Each individual must repent (be sorry for their sin and turn from it) and of course the key factor is to believe in Jesus Christ (Mark 1:15; John 3:16-18; Acts 2:38; 16:30-31; Romans 10:9-10).

No person can exercise saving faith for someone else! John 3:18 says that the person who doesn’t believe "is condemned already”:

“He who believes in Him is not condemned; but he who does not believe is condemned already, because he has not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God. (John 3:18, NKJV)

Likewise, Romans 14:12, NKJV, says:

So then each of us shall give account of himself to God.

Baptism can’t transfer another person's faith, repentance, or salvation to the deceased.

Baptism Follows Personal Faith

In the New Testament, baptism is for the person who individually receives the gospel. They do so in obedience.

After they heard the Gospel in Acts 2:36, they were cut to the heart and believed in Acts 2:37 and Peter then told them to repent and get baptized (Acts 2:38). And they followed in obedience and were baptized—those who gladly received his word:

Then those who gladly received his word were baptized; and that day about three thousand souls were added to them. (Acts 2:41, NKJV)

The Samaritans believed and were baptized (Acts 8:12). Then, there was the Ethiopian who believed and was baptized (Acts 8:36-38). The Philippian jailer heard the gospel, believed, and was baptized (Acts 16:30-34).

Furthermore, salvation itself is by God's grace through faith—it’s not based on works—let alone the works of someone else (Ephesians 2:8-9)! Water baptism is an act of obedience; it’s not a ceremony through which one person can obtain or earn salvation for another.

Death Ends The Opportunity

God’s Word says that a person's condition after death is judgment (Hebrews 9:27). It isn’t a matter where their eternal destiny can be changed by a baptismal ceremony by someone who is alive.

Jesus' account of the rich man and Lazarus likewise describes a barrier between the righteous and unrighteous after death (Luke 16:19-31). Abraham doesn’t tell the rich man that living relatives can perform a ceremony to improve or change his condition. The Bible specifically says:

‘And besides all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed, so that those who want to pass from here to you cannot, nor can those from there pass to us.’ (Luke 16:26, NKJV)

What About 1 Corinthians 15:29?

The primary passage used to defend baptism for the dead by various groups is 1 Corinthians 15:29:

“Otherwise, what will they do who are baptized for the dead, if the dead do not rise at all? Why then are they baptized for the dead?”

Notice carefully that Paul says "they," not "we." Paul doesn’t command baptism for the dead, explain how to perform it, or say that Christians should practice it. Instead, when you view the context, Paul uses the existence of such a practice as part of an argument exposing the inconsistency of denying the resurrection. For the same people wanting to baptize the dead were denying the resurrection, so why were these deviants baptizing for the dead, when they didn’t believe in the resurrection of people in the first place?

Paul as depicted in a discontinued exhibit at the Creation Museum; Photo by Bodie Hodge

The entire chapter is about the bodily resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:12-22). Paul's argument is essentially: If there is no resurrection, why are people being baptized for the dead? Their practice would make no sense if the dead never rise. Thus, Paul was “pulling the rug out from undeath” the false practice.

Mentioning a practice doesn’t automatically endorse it—and that is the key point here. Scripture records many things without approving them.

No Second Chance Through The Living

The bigger biblical problem with baptism for the dead is that it creates a means by which the actions of the living supposedly affect the salvation of those who have already died. Scripture never teaches this.

Fallen, sinful man can’t repent for another person, believe for another person, be justified for another person, or be baptized to change another person's eternal destiny. Jesus Christ alone is the One who finished the substitutionary work necessary for salvation (Isaiah 53:5-6; 1 Peter 2:24). Each individual person is responsible to receive Christ in faith—it is between them and God.

Therefore, baptism for the dead is a false doctrine because it builds an entire practice around a errant interpretation of one verse while contradicting the clear teaching found throughout the rest of Scripture.

The biblical message isn’t "be baptized for the dead." Instead, it is to preach the gospel to the living so that they may repent, believe in Jesus Christ, and follow Him while they still have opportunity and still has their final breath—after that, it’s too late. (Matthew 28:19-20; Acts 17:30-31). This is why preaching to Gospel is so important and why we Christians should be reaching out to the lost.

Image requested by Bodie Hodge*

 

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and aster of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia for AI use and training. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields.

*Image generated by ChatGPT

What About Slander, Libel, Gossip And False Accusations?

What About Slander, Libel, Gossip, And False Accusations? False Personal-Attack Doctrines That Permeate The Church Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B...