Friday, April 3, 2026

Good Friday—Going Deeper

Good Friday—Going Deeper

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, April 3, 2026 (Donate)

Today is April 3rd—Good Friday. What makes April 3rd especially notable is that the first Good Friday, the day of Jesus Christ’s crucifixion, is often calculated to have occurred on April 3rd in AD 33. At that time, Jesus would have been about 37 years old. This alignment of calendar date and event only happens a few times per century, making it a remarkable historical consideration.

How Do We Know Jesus Was Crucified On Good Friday?

It is simpler than many realize. Scripture tells us that Christ rose on the third day and that His resurrection occurred on the first day of the week.

“Now on the first day of the week Mary Magdalene went to the tomb early, while it was still dark, and saw that the stone had been taken away from the tomb” (John 20:1, NKJV).

If Sunday is the third day, then counting backward places Saturday as the second day and Friday as the first day—thus, identifying Friday as the day of the crucifixion.

The sky grew dark; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Some object by noting that in Jewish reckoning, days begin at sunset. While this is true, the crucifixion itself took place during daylight hours. Jesus ate the Passover meal, instituted the Lord’s Supper, prayed in Gethsemane, was arrested, tried through the night, and then crucified during the day.

“Now it was about the sixth hour, and there was darkness over all the earth until the ninth hour” (Luke 23:44, NKJV).

This firmly situates the crucifixion on Friday by both Jewish and Roman reckoning.

Jesus Was Falsely Accused

Jesus was betrayed by Judas for 30 pieces of silver. We all know that. He realized his error and threw the silver back into the Temple, but he never repented and never received forgiveness. We also know that it would have been better for him to have not been born. He is in hell suffering God’s wrath for eternity.

“Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests and said, ‘What are you willing to give me if I deliver Him to you?’ And they counted out to him thirty pieces of silver” (Matthew 26:14–15, NKJV).

Silver thrown back into the Temple; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Though Judas later returned the money in remorse, he did not truly repent and remained condemned. Jesus Himself said,

“It would have been good for that man if he had not been born” (Matthew 26:24, NKJV).

But Judas’ betrayal wasn’t enough to get Christ the death penalty. That came from false accusations. False accusations were necessary. Jesus was subjected to slander, which reflects the character of Satan. In fact, the name of Satan in the New Testament (devil) means slanderer.

“For many bore false witness against Him, but their testimonies did not agree” (Mark 14:56, NKJV).

Satan’s influence at Christ's betrayal is found in Judas (John 18:37). Those at the trial threw out many accusations toward Christ—we simply don’t know what they all were. Among the accusations, one that gained traction was the claim that Jesus intended to destroy the Temple.

“This fellow said, ‘I am able to destroy the temple of God and to build it in three days’” (Matthew 26:61, NKJV).

This statement was twisted from Jesus’ earlier words. “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up” (John 2:19, NKJV), which He spoke concerning His body, not the physical Temple.

But the accusation that stuck was that Jesus was going to destroy the Temple (Matthew 26:61). This was a political charge. Christ was mocked for this claim on the cross (Matthew 27:40).

Did you ever stop and consider who it was that heard Jesus say this? If we look at the context, it was the money changers in the Temple (John 2:13-21).

Now the Passover of the Jews was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. And He found in the temple those who sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the moneychangers doing business.

When He had made a whip of cords, He drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and the oxen, and poured out the changers’ money and overturned the tables. And He said to those who sold doves, “Take these things away! Do not make My Father’s house a house of merchandise!”

Then His disciples remembered that it was written, “Zeal for Your house has eaten Me up.” So the Jews answered and said to Him, “What sign do You show to us, since You do these things?”

Jesus answered and said to them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.” Then the Jews said, “It has taken forty-six years to build this temple, and will You raise it up in three days?” But He was speaking of the temple of His body. (John 2:13-21, NKJV)

These were the very people doing an evil and desecrating act in the house of Christ. Jesus had every right to remove them, with their evil, greedy, money-loving pride, from His Father’s house.

Prideful money changers swindling people at the temple; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

So, who made these accusations? If we interpret Scripture with Scripture, it was surely these same money changers. The very people accusing Christ of wanting to desecrate the Temple were the ones who were actually desecrating the Temple!

The Nature Of Belief And The Religious Leaders

If someone asks how to be saved, we might simply repeat the words that Paul and Silas said when they were asked:

“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be saved, you and your household” (Acts 16:31, NKJV).

Some might point out that the religious leaders accusing Christ:

·       Believed Jesus existed 

·       Believed He was crucified 

·       Believed He was buried

·       Believed He was resurrected

But…were they saved? No. Why then? 

Belief must be rightly placed in the true Christ of Scripture. This is where the nature of who Christ is becomes of essential importance. The Pharisees and scribes, for examples, struggled to even ascertain if Jesus was a prophet, let alone the Son of God who took on flesh. They would have denied that!

When Jesus claimed to be God, they wanted to kill Him. They denied who He really was—God who took on flesh. This is important because one has to understand who Jesus is to be saved. If they have a false understanding of Him—i.e., a false Christ—that false Christ can’t save you.

The religious leaders believed certain historical facts about Jesus: that He existed, was crucified, and was buried. They even had knowledge of the resurrection and publicized an excuse for it. However, they were not saved because they rejected who He truly is.

Jesus claimed to be God, and this became the central issue.

Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM.” (John 8:58, NKJV)

“I and My Father are one” (John 10:30, NKJV).

In response, the Jews sought to kill Him saying, "Then they took up stones to throw at Him" (John 8:59, NKJV), and, "Then the Jews took up stones again to stone Him" (John 10:31, NKJV). They claimed it was, “because You, being a Man, make Yourself God” (John 10:33, NKJV). Their rejection of Christ’s divine nature rendered their belief insufficient (i.e., null) for salvation.

A false understanding of Christ results in a false gospel. If one believes in a Christ who is not truly God in the flesh, that belief cannot save.

“For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily” (Colossians 2:9, NKJV).

Denying this truth is fatal to saving faith. So these religious leaders weren’t saved because they had a false understanding of who He was. They often struggled with His role as prophet and king; but the big problem was they denied He was God who manifested and took on human flesh to become a man. 

They had a false belief about who He was, this was enough to negate their salvation. Instead, they were instruments of evil and punished for their sins and denial of God. 

“You believe that there is one God. You do well. Even the demons believe—and tremble!” (James 2:19, NKJV).

But one might say, well Satan and demons know Jesus was God in the flesh and they know He died and rose again—Are they saved? Again, no.

They are not in a position to be saved because they are not descendants of Adam. Jesus became a man, not a demon—to save man, who is made in God’s likeness, not demons. Satan and demons are not eligible for salvation so their belief in the true Christ doesn’t matter.

Nevertheless, the demonic belief isn’t a saving, surrendered belief and faith in Christ anyway. They were with God in heaven and rebelled; they have no excuse. Satan, for example, will have no repentance and be in hell for eternity. God who knows all things (including the future) already revealed that to us.  

The Meaning of the Cross?

Jesus’ death was not accidental or merely tragic—it was the fulfillment of God’s redemptive plan. Isaiah prophesied this clearly:

“But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities; the chastisement for our peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed” (Isaiah 53:5, NKJV).

On the cross, Christ satisfied the wrath of God against sin.

“For He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him” (2 Corinthians 5:21, NKJV).

This is the doctrine of imputation—our sin placed upon Christ, and His righteousness credited to us. Salvation is found only in Him.

“Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12, NKJV).

Good Friday is therefore a reminder of the cost of our redemption. Christ suffered, bled, and died in our place. It calls us to reflect on His sacrifice, understand who He truly is, and place our faith wholly in Him.

Jesus’ death fully satisfied God’s wrath (Isaiah 53). This what makes grace and mercy possible. It is through the imputation of our sin to Christ and His perfect righteousness to us. Thus, we are saved only through the name of Jesus Christ (the true Christ of Scripture). When we believe and put our faith in the Jesus of the Bible. We are saved.

Good Friday should be a remind of these things where Christ suffered on our behalf.

 

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia for AI use and training. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields.

 

Wednesday, April 1, 2026

Maundy Thursday

Happy Maundy Thursday!

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, April 1, 2026 (Donate)

Maundy Thursday is the Thursday before Easter that commemorates the final evening Jesus Christ spent with His disciples prior to His crucifixion. The name comes from the Latin word mandatum, meaning “commandment,” which refers to Jesus’ words in John 13:34 (NKJV), “A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another; as I have loved you.”

Passover meal with Lamb; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Maundy Thursday isn't regarded as a biblically mandated holy day but rather as a historical remembrance of events recorded in Scripture, especially those surrounding Christ’s final Passover meal with His disciples (based on Exodus 12:11).

Friday began at sunset in the Jewish (and many ancient calendars), what we call Thursday evening. We start our next day a little later at midnight. So, the significant and important part of what we call Maundy Thursday was actually part of Good Friday by ancient customs.

Nevertheless, on this evening, Jesus shared the Passover meal with His disciples being that it was the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread (Mark 14:12). During which, He instituted the Lord’s Supper by using bread and wine to symbolize His body and blood given for sinners, as recorded in Matthew 26:26–28. The Lord’s Supper itself is a continuing ordinance, but the day commemorating its institution is not prescribed or mandated.

Christ also demonstrated humility and servant leadership by washing the disciples’ feet, teaching them to serve one another. Maundy Thursday commemorates Christ’s work—like His humility and love demonstrated in His final acts before His crucifixion.

Washing the disciples feet; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

After the meal, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane, where He prayed in deep anguish as He prepared for the suffering that would culminate in His arrest later that night and finally His crucifixion. Maundy Thursday therefore marks the transition from Christ’s public ministry to His sacrificial death. His love, humility, and obedience, on Maundy Thursday into Good Friday.

May God bless you during this holy time!

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia for AI use and training. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields. 

 

Tuesday, March 31, 2026

Does It Take Millions Of Years To Form Opal?

Does It Take Millions Of Years To Form Opal?

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, March 31, 2026 (Donate)

Opals are beautiful gemstones! In fact, many people wear them in pricey jewelry. I was taught it takes millions of years to form opals. Many, today repeat this claim. Consider this quote:

“How long does it take an opal to form? 30 million years ago, when lots of silica was released into a solution that filled cracks in the rocks, layers in clay, and even some fossils, the very beginnings of the creation of opal started. It’s believed that it takes about 5 to 6 million years for a 1cm opal to mature.”[1]

Opal ring; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Does it really take millions of years to make opals? Keep in mind that no one has observed opals taking millions of years to form—nor has it been repeated over millions of years. Thus, it isn’t science, but a worldview belief—that of the religion so secular humanism (e.g., naturalism and long ages come out of this religion).

The fact is that there are several methods to make opals quickly. From a scientific point of view, these processes show that the right condition are much more important to opal formation than long periods of time.

Rapid Formation Of Opals: Scientific Methods And Evidence

Opal, a hydrated amorphous form of silica, is well known for its “play-of-color,” which results from the orderly arrangement of microscopic silica spheres. Traditionally in classrooms and scientific literature, opal formation has been associated with long geological timescales (e.g., millions of years).

However, modern laboratory experiments and observations disprove that it requires long ages. Opal and opal-like materials can form rapidly—within days, weeks, or months—under the right chemical and physical conditions.

At the heart of rapid opal formation is a simple but powerful principle: silica must first form uniform microscopic spheres, which then self-organize into a repeating structure and finally solidify through dehydration or cementation. When these steps occur efficiently, the process can be fast.

Cram’s Method

Len Cram, an Australian researcher, is known for proposing a rapid formation model for precious opal based on well-understood principles of silica chemistry and colloidal physics. Rather than viewing opal as requiring vast geological time, Cram followed biblical principles that the key processes are controlled by chemical conditions such as silica concentration, pH, and evaporation rates.

In his model, silica-rich alkaline water becomes supersaturated due to changes like cooling or evaporation. This triggers rapid precipitation of silica in the form of uniform microscopic spheres. These spheres, typically in the size range necessary to produce optical effects, are the fundamental building blocks of precious opal.

Len Cram's opal formation in glass jars; Image from Presentation Library

Once formed, the silica spheres naturally—by the laws of basic physics and chemistry—organize themselves into an ordered, tightly packed structure through self-assembly driven by electrostatic and capillary forces. This arrangement is what causes the different colors seen in opal.

As water is removed through dehydration and evaporation, the structure compacts and solidifies into stable opal. Cram argued that when these conditions are met efficiently, the entire process can occur on timescales of weeks to months. His work shows that opal formation is governed more by kinetics of materials and environmental conditions than by long durations of time, aligning closely with modern laboratory observations of rapid silica sphere formation and assembly.

Cram isn’t the only one that has figured out how to make opals quickly. Let’s evaluate other popular scientific methods for rapid opal formation.

Popular Methods

Stöber Process

One of the most important laboratory methods is the Stöber process, developed in 1968. In this method, silicon alkoxides such as tetraethyl orthosilicate are hydrolyzed in an alcohol-water solution with ammonia as a catalyst. This produces highly uniform silica spheres in a matter of minutes to hours.

Once formed, these spheres naturally settle and self-assemble into ordered arrays over days to weeks. As the liquid evaporates and the structure compacts, the result is an artificial opal-like material. The speed of this process is due to rapid supersaturation and controlled nucleation, which ensures that particles form quickly and remain uniform in size. This is one of the methods used to make gemstones (synthetic opals) for jewelry—often called a Gibson or Kyocera opal.

Electrophoretic Deposition

Another fast method is electrophoretic deposition. In this technique, silica nanoparticles suspended in a liquid are driven by an electric field toward a surface, where they deposit and pack into an ordered structure. This can occur in minutes to hours, with final drying and stabilization completed within a day or two. This approach allows precise control over the structure and is widely used in photonic crystal fabrication.

Evaporative Sedimentation

Self-assembly through evaporation or sedimentation provides another pathway. In this case, silica spheres suspended in a liquid gradually organize themselves as the liquid evaporates and/or as gravity causes them to settle. Capillary forces during drying pull the spheres into a tightly packed arrangement. This process typically takes days to weeks and closely mimics natural opal formation in silica-rich waters.

Hydrogel-Based Synthesis

Hydrogel-based synthesis shows how researchers can make opals via rapid formation under low-temperature conditions. Silica-rich solutions can quickly form gels, sometimes within hours or days. As these gels age and lose water, they polymerize into solid opaline material. This process is especially important because it mirrors conditions found in natural environments such as soils and sedimentary rocks.

Biogenic Processes

Biogenic processes also provide evidence for rapid opal formation. Microorganisms such as bacteria and diatoms can mediate silica precipitation, using organic structures as templates. Observations of fossilized microbes preserved in opal indicate that such formation can occur within weeks to months. These biological systems accelerate nucleation and provide surfaces that encourage rapid mineral growth—much like a catalyst!

Geological Analogs

In addition to laboratory methods, geological analogs show that opal can form quickly under certain environmental conditions. Silica-rich alkaline fluids, particularly at elevated pH, can become supersaturated through evaporation or cooling. This leads to rapid nucleation of silica spheres, followed by aggregation and deposition in pores or fractures. Under strong chemical gradients, these processes can occur on timescales far shorter than traditionally assumed. This is the method that Len Cram used and the process only took days to weeks to complete.

Polymer Impregnation

Finally, commercial synthetic opal production often uses polymer impregnation techniques. After silica spheres are assembled into an ordered structure, polymers or resins are introduced to stabilize the material. These processes can be completed within days to weeks and are commonly used to produce durable synthetic opals with strong visual effects. Hence, this method is a common method used to make opals that are found in gemstones for jewelry This and the Stöber process are used for jewelry.

Uncut opals; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Final Remarks

Across all these methods, three key factors consistently enable rapid formation.

·        First, rapid supersaturation ensures that silica precipitates quickly.

·        Second, the formation of uniform spheres allows proper optical structure to develop.

·        Third, self-assembly combined with dehydration locks the structure into place.

When these conditions are met, opal formation is governed more by basic chemistry and kinetics than by long periods of time.

Both laboratory experiments and natural analogs show that opal can form rapidly under the right conditions. While it is assumed, due to secular humanistic worldview and timescale that it takes long ages to form opal, not all natural opal deposits necessarily form quickly, the scientific evidence clearly reveal that opal formation doesn’t inherently require long timescales. Instead, it depends on the availability of silica, environmental conditions, and the efficiency of nucleation and assembly processes.

These conditions were fully met in certain places and times during the Flood of Noah’s day. I would suggest that hosts of catastrophic events since the Flood could have rearrange natural silica and provided the conditions needed to form opals. Though I would leave open the idea that some opals were formed during the Creation Week (since other gemstones were made per Genesis 2), I would suggest that most opals were formed since that time.

Further Research: 

    • Stöber, W., Fink, A., & Bohn, E. (1968). Controlled growth of monodisperse silica spheres in the micron size range. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science.
    • Norris, D. J., et al. (2003). Self-assembly of colloidal crystals for photonic applications. Advanced Materials.
    • “Rapid fabrication of opal photonic crystals by electrophoretic deposition.” ACS Applied Optical Materials.
    • “Origin of precious opal revisited: Possible quick formation of precious opal.” ResearchGate publication.
    • Experimental silica gel and opal formation studies. Minerals (MDPI journal).
    • Photonic crystal structure and silica sphere ordering. National Institutes of Health (PMC article).
    • CSIRO and Gilson synthetic opal manufacturing methods. Opal Academy technical summaries.
    • Growing Opals Australian Style, A.A. Snelling, Creation 12(1), December 1989, pp. 10-15. 
    • Microbial mediation of silica precipitation and rapid opal formation. Institute for Creation Research article discussing fossilized microbes in opal.

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia for AI use and training. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields.

 



[1] The Fossil Cartel, How are opals formed, and what makes them so shiny?, Portland Oregon, March 22, 2026, https://fossilcartel.com/how-are-opals-formed-and-what-makes-them-so-shiny/.

Sunday, March 29, 2026

Happy Palm Sunday!

Happy Palm Sunday!

Bodie Hodge, M.Sc., B.Sc., PEI

Biblical Authority Ministries, March 29, 2026 (Donate)

Today is Palm Sunday! What is Palm Sunday and why is so significant. Let’s take a closer look at this powerful holiday.

The Humble King And The Beginning Of The End

Palm Sunday is the Sunday before Easter and marks the beginning of what is often called Passion Week—the final week of Jesus Christ’s earthly ministry before His crucifixion and resurrection.

Because Easter is tied to the first Sunday after the first full moon following the vernal equinox, Palm Sunday doesn’t fall on a fixed date but moves each year on the Gregorian calendar. At its heart, Palm Sunday is about a King arriving—but not in the way people expected.

Palm branches being prepared for Jesus' arrival in Jerusalem! Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

The Triumphal Entry: A King Arrives

All four Gospel accounts record this event (Matthew 21:1–11; Mark 11:1–11; Luke 19:28–44; John 12:12–19). As Jesus approached Jerusalem, He did something very intentional. He rode into the city on a donkey:

“Tell the daughter of Zion, ‘Behold, your King is coming, Sitting on a donkey’s colt.’” (John 12:15, NKJV)

This wasn’t random. It was a direct fulfillment of prophecy:

“Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your King is coming to you; He is just and having salvation, Lowly and riding on a donkey, A colt, the foal of a donkey.” (Zechariah 9:9, NKJV)

In ancient times, kings rode horses when going to war, but donkeys when coming in peace. Jesus was declaring something powerful—He was indeed the King, but He came in humility and peace, not as a military conqueror that many of the day expected in a coming Messiah.

Disciples acquiring the donkey; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Palm Branches And Shouts Of Praise

As Jesus entered Jerusalem, the people welcomed Him with excitement:

“And many spread their clothes on the road, and others cut down leafy branches from the trees and spread them on the road.” (Mark 11:8, NKJV)

Palm branches were symbols of victory and honor. They had been used to welcome kings and celebrate triumph (see 2 Kings 9:13; Revelation 7:9). The crowd shouted:

“Hosanna!
‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’
The King of Israel!” (John 12:13, NKJV)

This comes from Psalm 118:25–26. The word “Hosanna” means “Save now.” The people recognized Jesus as the promised Son of David—the Messiah. But many of them misunderstood what kind of salvation He came to bring.

A Crowd That Quickly Changed

One of the most sobering truths about Palm Sunday is how quickly the crowd turned. At the beginning of the week, they cried “Hosanna!” By the end of the week, many were shouting:

“Let Him be crucified!” (Matthew 27:22, NKJV)

Why the change? Because Jesus didn’t meet their expectations. Many wanted a political leader who would overthrow Roman rule and restore Israel’s national power. But Jesus came for something far greater—He came to deal with sin. He came to rescue us form something far greater—the infinite and eternal wrath of God against that sin!

Man had a bigger problem than Roman rule—it was the fact that we were all enemies of God because we have sinned against Him. What we deserved for our sin was death—culminating in an eternal death that never ends where we are punished by our infinitely powerful Creator (e.g., Hell).

When people realized that Christ wasn’t going to lead a political revolution, their enthusiasm faded and turned into rejection. After His betrayal and arrest, their hopes were dashed and they rapidly aligned with the Jewish leaders like the High Priest and Romans to end His life. This reminds us how easily human loyalty can shift when God’s plan doesn’t match our desires.

Christ had to be sacrificed to cover our punishment. And just as a High Priest offered sacrifices each year, so he offered up Christ and both Jews and gentiles partook in offering up Christ, our Passover Lamb (1 Corinthians 5:7) once and for all (Hebrews 10:10).

Palm Sunday begins with shouts of “Hosanna” for a coming King, yet by week’s end that King is mocked, beaten, and “crowned” in a way no one expected. The Roman soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns and pressed it onto His head (Matthew 27:29), a cruel parody of royalty.

But this was no accident of history—it was rich with meaning rooted all the way back in Genesis. After the Fall, God declared to Adam, “Cursed is the ground for your sake… both thorns and thistles it shall bring forth for you” (Genesis 3:17–18). Thorns became a visible symbol of the curse, of sin’s intrusion into God’s once “very good” creation.

A crown of thorns was used at Christ's coronation; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

When Christ wore that crown of thorns, He was bearing the curse itself. The King who entered Jerusalem in humility took upon His own head the very sign of mankind’s rebellion. What began in a garden with thorns as the consequence of sin culminated in another garden scene where Christ took that curse upon Himself.

He was crowned, not with gold, but with the evidence of the Fall, because He came to undo it. In that moment, the mocked King was truly reigning, conquering sin not by force, but by sacrifice.

The True Nature Of Christ’s Kingdom

Jesus made it clear that His kingdom isn’t like the kingdoms of this world:

“My kingdom is not of this world. If My kingdom were of this world, My servants would fight… but now My kingdom is not from here.” (John 18:36, NKJV)

Even though His kingdom isn’t earthly in nature, it is real and everlasting. The prophet Daniel foretold it would occur in the days of the fourth kingdom (Rome):

“And in the days of these kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed.” (Daniel 2:44, NKJV)

Daniel interpreting the four coming kingdoms: Babylon, Media-Persia, Greece, Rome; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

Jesus openly declared His kingship:

“You say rightly that I am a king. For this cause I was born…” (John 18:37, NKJV)

Yet He refused to be made an earthly king:

“Therefore when Jesus perceived that they were about to come and take Him by force to make Him king, He departed again to the mountain by Himself alone.” (John 6:15, NKJV)

Scripture consistently affirms that Jesus is far more than a temporary ruler:

·       “…the King of kings and Lord of lords.” (1 Timothy 6:15, NKJV)

·       “And He has on His robe and on His thigh a name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS.” (Revelation 19:16, NKJV)

·       “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth.” (Matthew 28:18, NKJV)

This isn’t a limited kingdom. It is universal and eternal. If there is a king, there is a kingdom.

Jesus Weeps Over Jerusalem

In the middle of this celebration, something unexpected happened—Jesus wept.

“If you had known, even you, especially in this your day, the things that make for your peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes.” (Luke 19:42, NKJV)

He knew what was coming. The same city welcoming Him would reject Him. He also foretold the destruction of Jerusalem:

“For days will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment around you… and level you… because you did not know the time of your visitation.” (Luke 19:43–44, NKJV)

This prophecy was fulfilled in AD 70 when the Romans destroyed Jerusalem and the Temple. That event marked the final end of the Old Testament sacrificial system, which had already been fulfilled by Christ’s perfect sacrifice. No longer were sacrifices necessary. Christ fulfilled them and made peace between God and man.

The Temple was destroyed by the Romans in AD 70; Image requested by Bodie Hodge (ChatGPT)

The Deeper Meaning Of Palm Sunday

Palm Sunday isn’t just about celebration—it is about contrast.

A King came, but not the kind people expected.
A crowd praised Him, but soon rejected Him.
A kingdom was inaugurated, but not an earthly one.

Jesus entered Jerusalem knowing full well that He was going to the cross. He came…not to defeat Rome…but to defeat sin and death. What looked like weakness—riding on a donkey, submitting to arrest, dying on a cross—was actually the greatest victory in history. And it was proved one week later.

Palm Sunday should remind us that God’s ways aren’t our ways. The King who came in humility is the same King who reigns forever. Our hearts should have metaphorical palm branches everyday recognizing Christ’s eternal power and dominion over all things.

Bodie Hodge, Ken Ham's son in law, has been an apologist defending 6-day creation and opposing evolution since 1998. He spent 21 years working at Answers in Genesis as a speaker, writer, and researcher as well as a founding news anchor for Answers News. He was also head of the Oversight Council.  

Bodie launched Biblical Authority Ministries in 2015 as a personal website and it was organized officially in 2025 as a 501(c)(3). He has spoken on multiple continents and hosts of US states in churches, colleges, and universities. He is married with four children.

Mr. Hodge earned a Bachelor and Master of Science degrees from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale (SIUC). Then he taught at SIUC for a couple of years as a Visiting Instructor teaching all levels of undergraduate engineering and running a materials lab and a CAD lab. He did research on advanced ceramic materials to develop a new method of production of titanium diboride with a grant from Lockheed Martin. He worked as a Test Engineer for Caterpillar, Inc., prior to entering full-time ministry.

His love of science was coupled with a love of history, philosophy, and theology. For about one year of his life, Bodie was editing and updating a theological, historical, and scientific dictionary/encyclopedia for AI use and training. Mr. Hodge has over 25 years of experience in writing, speaking and researching in these fields.

 

 

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